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Weekly updates on the grapes market
Price movements in the EU
Wikifarmer's transactions and our experts have provided us with valuable insights into this week's market movements in the table grape season. The European market for table grapes is experiencing a growing availability of produce, with Italy maintaining a leading role. However, the varieties available differ from those in previous years due to this year's early harvest. For a comprehensive overview of market prices, the German Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture and the French Market News Network are reliable sources, given their prominent positions in the European trade of fresh fruits and vegetables.
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As our experts note, Italian offers still dominate the European wholesale markets and continue to grow in importance. A wide range of varieties is available, with bright seedless fruits taking the spotlight. The Italia variety has gained more popularity, with Crimson Seedless being chosen more frequently. Turkish Sultana grapes have also played a significant role, while shipments from Spain, France, and Greece complement the market. Demand has been favorable, as the improved summer weather has led to increased grape consumption. However, prices remain steady due to the increased availability of grapes from different regions and various products.
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Regarding Greek table grapes, this season has started earlier than in previous years due to the high temperatures during the spring and summer. While this has led to an early start in terms of supply, it also means the season might end earlier than expected. Moldova is experiencing a similar situation, with the Council reporting a 35% reduction in this season's output due to extremely high temperatures during the spring and summer, which accelerated grape ripening and reduced water availability in the soil. As a result, Moldovan grapes will be harvested and become available in the markets earlier than usual.
Rising demand for organic seedless grapes in Europe
The global production of seedless grapes is on the rise, with Italy leading in both conventional and organic farming, particularly in regions like Puglia, Sicily, and Basilicata. Organic seedless grapes account for approximately 150,000 tonnes annually, with Puglia alone contributing 60% of Italy's production. As European demand grows by 5% to 7% each year, the market share for organic grapes has steadily increased, making up between 5% and 10% of retail sales. The popularity of these grapes is driven by their sweet taste, crunchy texture, and versatility, as well as the lower environmental impact of organic farming, which reduces CO2 emissions and water consumption.
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Organic farming of seedless grapes is a complex process that avoids chemical-synthetic agents in favor of natural methods like biological pest control, crop rotation, and organic fertilization. This approach not only preserves the genetic diversity of plants but also aligns with the natural seasonal cycles, offering a high-quality product that appeals to health-conscious consumers, a market behavior that is also on the rise. Supported by European certification, organic seedless grapes provide a reliable choice for those seeking tasty, environmentally friendly produce.